The End of 'Back and Forth': How Compiling Workflows Directly Into AI Weights Cuts Costs by 462x
A compiled 3B model beat the same 3B model with external orchestration on 4 of 5 metrics (p<0.001). 128-462x cheaper. 2.8x faster. 87-98% quality. The paper challenging LangGraph, CrewAI, and the entire orchestration industry.